A Practical Approach to Selecting a Disclosure Management Solution: A Primer for SEC Reporting Teams, Part III

Written by Jerry Behar
Posted on May 28, 2012 Comments
May 28, 2012 | General | Barron King

 

Continued from Parts I and II...

4. How do you assess the ROI and how does it compare to initial expectations?

While soft cost considerations are important, I have noted a higher focus on third-party direct costs which ultimately misses much of the broader value proposition.

  • Initial cost—license fee, set-up, XBRL conversion, hardware and related IT costs
  • Recurring costs—maintenance, subscription fee, XBRL services, etc.
  • Discontinued direct costs—document/ change management, rush fees, EDGARizing, filing, XBRL services, etc.

In many cases, the discontinued third-party costs more than offset the fees and costs related to the disclosure management solution

Note that some of these costs hit legal or other budgets and may not be easily visible to the reporting team.

  • If the disclosure management solution expenditures exceeded discontinued or replaced costs, was this deemed to be a good investment from a financial perspective?
  • What were the soft cost implications? Some examples are reporting and IT investment in implementation, re-deployment of team resources to other projects due to shorter reporting cycles, improved morale, lower turnover, increased competency and self-sufficiency, reduced reliance on third parties, reduced risk profile, deemed value of accelerated reporting calendar, etc.
  • What was the structure, length and flexibility of the commitment?
  • Does the pricing vary depending on the number or type of filings or activities or is it time-based or dependent on the number of users?

Other common uses include the earnings release, earnings call script, board reports and statutory reporting.

  • SaaS solutions are available for as little as three-month rolling contracts with the ability to output all of the data on demand. Some solutions require multi-year commitments or imply a multi-year commitment due to the up-front cost.
  • How flexible is the pricing to expand or reduce the number of users and were subsequent price changes, if any, in line with expectations?

5. Has your company expanded the use of the disclosure management solution?

Most companies start with the 10-Q and 10-K but quickly expand to 8-Ks, proxies and other ’33 and ’34 Act filings the earnings release, earnings call script and statutory reporting. Expanded use cases may include internal reporting, roll-ups for aggregating external reporting data or analyst communications, contracts, IR, legal, marketing collaboration, etc.

There has historically been a high level of consistency among registrants in the process for compiling reports for the SEC. Comprehensive discussions with peer companies can provide valuable insight into the solution attributes that contribute the most to real process improvements. Even companies that compete with each other are generally willing to collaborate on regulatory issues. It is too late to make any major process changes for the June quarter, however registrants are encouraged to observe which solutions are used by companies that have an easier and faster filing process and which are used by companies that have an easier and faster filing process and which are used by companies with more challenging filing processes. The December 10-Ks are around the corner and it’s not too late to plan for them.

 

A Practical Approach to Selecting a Disclosure Management Solution: A Primer for SEC Reporting Teams, Part II

Written by Jerry Behar
Posted on May 21, 2012 Comments
May 21, 2012 | General | Barron King

Part I found here...

If you could only ask only one question in reference checking a disclosure management solution, this is it:

1. How satisfied are you with your disclosure management product and services?

A comprehensive answer to this question should address both product and services and will generally touch on all of the other attributes that you want insight into.

In short, would they make the same decision again? What do they know now that they wish they had known when the disclosure management solution was selected? What has been the major impact vs. the prior reporting approach? Did the implementation process go as planned and was the solution easy to use and deploy? Have there been regular upgrades? How hard or easy has it been to learn and use the software?

As reporting teams are increasing their XBRL competency, the availability of dedicated or periodic XBRL support is essential.

The level of competence in XBRL and in particular, experience with detailed tagging varies considerably among solution providers – and matters a lot. There are also significant differences in the business models of support teams, from a US based specific individual with personal responsibility for your filings, to call centers and distributed models where the actual work is distributed amongst teams around the globe. As reporting teams are increasing their XBRL competency, the availability of dedicated or periodic XBRL support is essential.  Long term, the level of reliance on XBRL services will depend on your company’s philosophy towards achieving self-sufficiency as well as the stability of your team and consistency of your documents.

Service model differences also impact the satisfaction rates for product implementation and ongoing support services.

Software and hardware product architecture also really matter. Product architecture affects collaboration - in particular, cloud-based solutions enable collaboration with colleagues inside and outside the firewall. The level of software integration also greatly influences the user experience.

If the person providing the reference needs some prodding, move on to questions 2 through 5.

2. What was the impact on the SEC reporting process?

Most companies assess this based on:

  • The change in the number of days to file and the change in the gap from the earnings release to 10-Q and 10-K filing
  • The impact on the team resources required to complete the filing
  • The ability to gain control over the entire process including the ability to make last minute changes to both EDGAR and XBRL and eliminate or reduce dependence on outside resources for EDGARizing, XBRL and filing

Note that the change in filing dates after adopting a disclosure management solution vary considerably. Many companies cut a week or more off their fastest previous filing, some more than 20 days while others have added time to their filings. Filing dates alone do not tell the whole story. Many companies found that they were able to complete their 10-Qs and 10-Ks ahead of schedule in the initial quarters but delayed the filing until after the board meeting scheduled.

  • What parts of the document preparation and filing process were the most streamlined and which parts, if any, were not affected?
  • How has the pencils-down period been impacted?
  • Describe the XBRL QA and validation process.

The ability to reduce the reporting team’s night and weekend hours along with shorter reporting cycle rarely drives the ROI assessment but has a significant impact on the reporting team  and indeed on executive management which can reduce  their time focused on compliance reporting.  Legal and auditor fees may also be reduced with a shortened reporting process.

3. Describe the implementation process.

Many reporting teams actually realize time savings during the initial implementation quarter but implementation cycles vary significantly based on the product architecture, who is performing the implementation and company-specific considerations.

  • How long did it take to get the solution up and running and for your team to be comfortable with it?
  • What were the XBRL transition expectations at the time of implementation?
  • Did the implementation go as planned?
  • In hindsight, what would have contributed to a smoother process?
  • Did outsourcing yield a faster and ultimately lower cost implementation?
  • How was the transition from implementation to production?

It is helpful to understand the factors that contribute to shorter (weeks) and longer (months) implementation period(SaaS vs. client server architecture, outsourced vs internal resources, fast tracked reporting calendar objective, XBRL transition phase, etc. as well as when the implementation took place.  On balance, more recent implementations may be more relevant to your planned implementation.

Part III coming soon...

A Practical Approach to Selecting a Disclosure Management Solution: A Primer for SEC Reporting Teams, Part I

Written by Jerry Behar
Posted on May 14, 2012 Comments
May 14, 2012 | General | Barron King

The June 2012 quarter marks the final phase-in for XBRL reporting which requires roughly 6,500 accelerated, non-accelerated and smaller reporting company filers (Tier 3 filers to join the 1,500 large accelerated filers already submitting detailed XBRL reports. High dissatisfaction rates and frustration with the “pencils down” period (the period prior to the planned filing date when no additional changes are allowed by financial printers and other outsourced XBRL solution providers) has been a major factor precipitating the search for a better alternative.

Over the last two years disclosure management solutions (also referred to as built–in SEC reporting solutions) which automate and streamline the SEC reporting process have become mainstream. There is confusion among some registrants of whether or not to consider adopting a disclosure management solution and how to differentiate various solutions. A framework is provided below for reporting teams to evaluate whether a disclosure management solution is right for their company, and if so, which solution they should choose based on the results and experience of peer companies.

Disclosure management solutions more or less encompass a fully integrated SEC reporting process which addresses the collaborative drafting of the document and XBRL and may include integration with ERP systems, EDGARizing, and filing with the SEC. The significant reduction in time, resources, and money required along with the ability to control the entire reporting process contribute to the high adopting rates. Disclosure management solutions are offered on either a Software as a Service (SaaS) or an “on-premise” client server platform which influences the cost structure,   IT support required, time to implement  and accessibility among team members inside and outside of the firewall.

The various solution providers may contribute to the market confusion in their effort to maintain or grow their customer base. Providers often aim to differentiate themselves by focusing on product features and functions or perceived weaknesses in competitor offerings Many SEC reporting directors who undertook a diligent review process with a prioritized list of system requirements, concluded a few months later that some of the highest ranked feature requirements in the evaluation phase were unimportant. An evaluation approach, which focuses on organizational results and user experience, provides a broad perspective and protects against overemphasizing features that ultimately will have a minor impact.

There is now sufficient experience in the market that the limited number of disclosure management solution providers (along with legacy EDGARizer and XBRLsolution providers) should be easily referenced and not just from the hand-picked references given to you by the solution provider. Your peers at other companies are the best source of information about the solutions they are using as well as the solutions they stopped using or are planning on stop using.

Tier 3 filers are strongly advised to check references with large accelerated filers who already use detail tagging.  There is a big step up from first year XBRL tagging and Tier 3 filers will gain insight regarding the detailed filings that they will soon be submitting. The SEC Professionals Group (www.secprofessionals.org) provides an excellent forum for independent reference checking.  A confidential contact list of its 2,500+ members (membership is limited to in-house individuals focused on SEC reporting -- there is no cost to join) is accessible to members who are encouraged reach out to each other on topics of mutual professional interest. Quarterly SEC Professionals Group meetings across the country also provide a venue for informal peer-to-peer discussion.

Part II coming soon...

by Jerry Behar

SEC’s Starr on the Next Big Hurdle for XBRL

Written by Tammy Whitehouse
Posted on May 7, 2012 Comments
May 7, 2012 | General | Barron King

As thousands of public companies are beginning the final march toward their first-ever detail tagging under XBRL Mike Starr, deputy chief accountant at the Securities and Exchange Commission, is looking ahead to what more must be done to drive greater acceptance for XBRL.

At the recent IFRS Taxonomy Annual Convention, Starr said XBRL stakeholders need to work toward an important goal to reach the “final destination” of the XBRL journey. That is, assuring investors are able to view and use XBRL-formatted information using the same software application and process, regardless of which XBRL financial reporting taxonomy is used and regardless of what the underlying content is.

“Today, that is not possible,” Starr said. “Consequently, I believe it is imperative that future XBRL taxonomy development efforts give due consideration to the needs of investors.”

In the United States, companies are required to use an SEC-approved taxonomy to format their financial statements in XBRL and submit them with the SEC. The SEC has approved a taxonomy for companies that follow Generally Accepted Accounting Standards, but it has not yet approved a taxonomy for foreign private issuers who follow International Financial Reporting Standards. That means IFRS filers in the United States are exempt fomr the requirement to submit their financial statements in XBRL.

Starr is often asked when the SEC will approve an IFRS taxonomy. “The short answer is we don’t know,” he said. “There are taxonomy design differences between the US GAAP taxonomy and the IFRS taxonomy that prevent users from using the same application and process to consume data from either taxonomy. He said FASB and IFRS teams working on taxonomy development are working on a solution.

Starr said the SEC’s deferral on approving an IFRS taxonomy is not a reflection on the quality of either the latest IFRS or GAAP taxonomies. “The differences between the two taxonomies can represent different, but equally acceptable, technical design choices,” he said. “Ultimately, design choices can be a delicate balancing act between the burden to the preparer to tag the information and the benefit to the investor derived from efficient access to the data.”

The challenges for the future shouldn’t detract from the achievements to date, Starr said. In the U.S. financial reporting arena alone, more than 9,000 companies are filing XBRL-formatted information across 35,000 filings, producing more than 18 million discrete financial facts.

And companies have improved their use of the taxonomy, he said. The SEC has called on companies to make more careful tax selections and reduce their use of extensions, which reduce comparability. In the past year, Starr said, extensions used in the core financial statements fell from 11 percent to 8 percent while extensions for the detail tagging of footnotes declined from 26 percent to 17 percent.

 

 

As DATA Act Heads to Senate, Advocates Plug XBRL to Meet Mandate

Written by Tammy Whitehouse
Posted on May 2, 2012 Comments
May 2, 2012 | General | Barron King

SenateDataThe Digital Accountability and Transparency Act is headed to the Senate after the U.S. House of Representatives passed the measure to establish a consistent, transparent method for reporting federal spending information and making it accessible to anyone with an Internet connection.

The bill doesn’t mandate XBRL as the medium for gathering and reporting data, but it instructs the Federal Accountability and Spending Transparency Commission, to be formed by the bill, to incorporate existing nonproprietary standards such as XBRL if it’s practical to do so. XBRL advocates, like Barry Melancon at the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and Campbell Pryde at the XBRL US consortium, are already stumping for XBRL to fill the need.

The DATA Act moved quickly through the House after outrage mounted over a lavish Las Vegas conference staged by the General Services Administration. The bill’s primary objective is to make government spending more transparent to the average American, but it also sets caps for government spending on travel and professional conferences.

Whatever brought it to a quick, unanimous vote in the House, groups like the newly formed Data Transparency Coalition are rejoicing at what it means for the proliferation of consistent data identifiers and markup languages for federal spending information. The Act, if approved by the Senate, will establish a complete, accurate, searchable web-based platform to allow the average American to access current government spending data on the Internet.

In a prepared statement, Melancon XBRL would create “intelligent data” to meet the bill’s mandate for consistent electronic identifiers and markup language. “A tag can be attached to each piece of data in a financial or business report,” he said. “All of the tagged data would be put on one public platform, which would make government spending more transparent.”

Pryde also assured the House knows how free and open XBRL is, and that it was developed specifically to provide the kind of reporting of financial and performance-related information that the DATA Act seeks to establish. “The ability of XBRL to enable greater standardization means that government agencies and the entities reporting to them can leverage the same software and infrastructure from agency to agency, and even more importantly, they can avail themselves of the tools already available on the market today,” he wrote to the House to support the measure. “XBRL is a low-cost solution that needs no further development and can leverage existing market tools, infrastructure and expertise.

The bill begins in the Senate with the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.